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Linking to Javascript

There are two ways to include Javascript routines within your web page.

The first is to embed the routine within the pages HTML as shown below:

<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
var d = new Date(document.lastModified)
d = d.toUTCString().substr(0,16);
document.write("page last updated on " + d)
</script>
The above routine displays the date the page was last updated.

The other method is to include your Javascript code in a separate file. The reasoning behind this is identical to using a separate style sheet file. Any routines that are referenced from more than one page only need to be entered once. In addition if you need to amend a routine on a number of pages you can be sure that you'll not do them all correctly. By using a separate Javascript file the routine need only be amended once.

To reference a Javascript file, include the following statement within your HTML <HEAD> tags:

<script language"javascript" src="scripts.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

where src points to your Javascript file. You then only need to call your routine from within your HTML.